Canon SX60 HS review - my reviews

Rabu, 12 November 2014

Canon SX60 HS review

The SX60 HS is Canon's flagship bridge camera, and its spec sheet certainly demands attention. The 65x optical zoom is even bigger than the colossal 50x zoom on the Canon SX50 HS, and currently the biggest available. 1080p video capture is at frame rates up to 60fps. There's a high-resolution electronic viewfinder (EVF), flash hotshoe, Wi-Fi with NFC, microphone input and wired remote input.
One thing it lacks is the ability to capture lots of light – something that's been highlighted by two recent bridge cameras from Panasonic. First came the Panasonic FZ200 and its bright f/2.8 aperture. Then there's the Panasonic FZ1000 with its f/2.8-4 aperture and large 1in sensor. Compared to the SX60 HS's 1/2.3in sensor and f/3.4-6.5 aperture, the Panasonic FZ200 captures over five times more light at the telephoto end of its zoom, while the FZ1000 captures 11 times more. Then again, their 600mm and 400mm maximum (equivalent) focal lengths can't compete with the SX60 HS's 1365mm, so it's a simple choice between the Canon's zoom range or the Panasonics' light-gathering ability.
Canon SX60 HS top
The SX50 HS's 24-1200mm zoom range was already huge to the point of being unwieldy – without a tripod it's tricky to control where the camera is pointing when shooting at a 1200mm equivalent focal length. As such, it makes sense that the SX60 HS's even bigger zoom extends more into wide-angle than telephoto, giving a 21-1365mm equivalent focal length range. 21mm is about as wide as a lens can realistically go before it gives up trying to create straight lines and becomes a fish-eye lens. In fact, looking at the RAW files in Picasa (which makes no attempt to fix lens distortions), the lens is bordering on fish-eye at this focal length, but the camera corrects for this digitally, not just in photos but also for previews and video capture.

Canon SX60 HS Controls

Two buttons on the side of the lens help with framing of telephoto shots. One is called Framing Assist Lock, and pressing it sends the optical stabilisation into a kind of overdrive mode to help keep subjects in the centre of the frame. The other button momentarily zooms out to help find subjects when they've wandered out of the shot. On the whole these buttons worked well for framing static subjects, but tracking moving subjects was still extremely tricky.
The curved plastic body doesn't look particularly upmarket but it's a snug fit in the hand. The fully articulated screen is great for ergonomics too, giving a clear view no matter how you hold the camera. The 922,000-dot EVF is a significant improvement on the SX50 HS's 202,000-dot EVF. It's quite small and dim, though, and it's a hassle having to press the DISP button twice in order to switch between LCD and EVF screens.
There's a generous number of controls dotted around the camera, including dedicated buttons for exposure compensation, autofocus area, drive mode, flash and macro. A customisable button sits on the top, and the video record and Framing Assist Lock buttons can be reassigned to various other functions. However, we're surprised that the 20 options available don't include ISO speed. The SX50 HS had a dedicated ISO speed button, but this has disappeared to make room for a button to launch the Wi-Fi function.
Canon SX60 HS back
Wi-Fi allows transfers and remote control with an Android and iOS smartphone or tablet. Remote control is limited to the shutter button, self-timer and flash, but it's good enough for most purposes. The iOS app worked reasonably well on an iPad, although the zoom control was very slow to respond. We were unable to get it working with a Nexus 4 phone.
The menus follow Canon's standard PowerShot design, with a Func Set button for the most often-used settings and a Menu button for more obscure settings and camera setup. When focus tracking is enabled, the autofocus area button switches tracking on and off. Tracking speed and accuracy were excellent.
There are a few other handy shortcuts, such as pressing the exposure compensation button followed by Menu to access exposure bracketing, or pressing Menu from the ISO speed control to tailor the behaviour of the Auto ISO mode. The fastest available speed can be set from 400 to 3200, and there are three Rate of Change settings: Slow, Standard and Fast. The Standard setting tended to use fairly slow shutter speeds – 1/20s for wide angle and 1/160s for telephoto – which risked blur due to camera shake or moving subjects. The Fast setting went too far the other way, picking a 1/1,000s shutter unless insufficient light demanded as slower speed.

Canon SX60 HS Performance

We mentioned earlier that it was tricky to track moving subjects at the full telephoto extension. It was virtually impossible in continuous mode, as the images shown on screen were a couple of frames behind the action. Still, we're delighted to see a significant improvement to continuous performance compared to the SX50 HS, maintaining a constant 6.7fps speed. It managed 3.7fps with continuous autofocus, which is even more impressive for what is essentially a compact camera. Focusing accuracy was reasonably high in this mode, but we usually had to set the shutter speed manually or set the ISO Rate of Change to Fast in order to avoid excessive motion blur.
Autofocus was responsive in normal use too, and 0.7 seconds between shots is a great improvement on the SX50 HS's 1.8 seconds. The only weak area for performance is shooting RAW in continuous mode, where the best it could manage was 1.4fps.


Canon SX60 HS Image and video quality

The video mode has been significantly overhauled with 1080p capture at a choice of 30fps or 60fps, the option of manual exposure control and a microphone input. Comparing studio test footage with the SX50 HS and the Panasonic FZ200, details looked more refined and natural, picking out individual strands of hair without any blocky artefacts. The optical stabilisation did a superb job of steadying handheld videos at the full zoom extension, although it often took a couple of seconds to settle down at the start of a clip. It wasn't so impressive in low light, with soft details and blotchy noise. Sound quality was merely OK, with thin-sounding dialogue and lots of wind noise in a moderate breeze. Using an external microphone with a proper wind shield would remedy both issues.
Video of Canon SX60HS video sample
^ Crisp details, (mostly) excellent stabilisation and that enormous zoom add up to a superb video mode.
It produced some excellent results in our photo tests, too. The wide-angle end of the zoom was impressively sharp, and JPEGs were vibrant. There was a slight hint of noise even in brightly lit shots, but we had to go looking for it.
^ We love the rich autumnal colours in this shot, and the automatic exposure has handled the cloudy sky perfectly. (1/800s, f/4, ISO 200, 39mm equivalent)
^ The 21mm equivalent focal length captures an extremely wide view. There's a little colour fringing but details are still impressively sharp into the corners of the frame. (1/200s, f/4, ISO 100, 21mm equivalent)
^ Skin and hair textures aren't at all bad in this ISO 100 shot. (1/100s, f/4, ISO 100, 38mm equivalent)
Zooming in placed higher demands on the lens and sensor. There was evidence of blooming around highlights and chromatic aberrations that manifested themselves as discoloration around high-contrast edges. Autofocus was sometimes a bit temperamental, too. None of these issues was too severe, though. The chromatic aberrations that plagued the SX50 HS's telephoto photos were much less noticeable this time around.
It struggled most for telephoto shots in shady conditions. The Auto ISO mode's tendency to choose slow ISO and shutter speeds meant quite a few shots were blurry. However, upping the ISO and shutter speeds inevitably pushed noise levels up. Heavy noise reduction was applied at fast ISO speeds, so photos at ISO 1600 didn't look particularly noisy but had a soft-focus sheen to them. It wasn't until we'd reduced photos to around 1 megapixel that ISO 100 and ISO 1600 shots were largely indistinguishable. This is where the Panasonic FZ200 and FZ1000 have a big advantage with their brighter lenses and the FZ1000's much bigger sensor.
^ The SX60 HS is just the thing to have in your bag when a family of green woodpeckers turns up. However, the relatively slow 1/160s shutter speed meant most of these shots were a little blurry. Overcast conditions have pushed the ISO speed (and noise) up too. It's not terrible but it limits how much we'd be willing to crop this photo. (1/160s, f/6.5, ISO 500, 1365mm equivalent)
^ Telephoto shooting in bright light is less of a challenge, although the camera has still chosen a relatively slow 1/160s shutter to keep noise down. Details aren't razor sharp and there's some evidence of colour fringing, but overall is a solid result. (1/160s, f/6.5, ISO 125, 1365mm equivalent)
^ Setting the Auto ISO mode's Rate of Change setting to Fast pushes the ISO and shutter speeds up, which reduces the chances of blur but also softens details due to noise reduction. (1/1,000s, f/6.5, ISO 640, 1365mm equivalent)
^ This brightly lit telephoto shot shouldn't have been much of a challenge, but the camera failed to nail focus in six attempts, and chromatic aberrations are quite noticeable. (1/1,000s, f/6.5, ISO 250, 1365mm equivalent)
^ Shooting at ISO 800 hasn't been too detrimental to this shot. There's probably a fair amount of fine detail lost but it still looks presentable. (1/50s, f/5, ISO 800, 135mm equivalent)
^ We took lots of telephoto shots of this shady spot, but this was the sharpest it managed on automatic settings. (1/80s, f/6.5, ISO 800, 1365mm equivalent)
^ Setting the Auto ISO mode's Rate of Change to Fast produced a shot that's noisier but no sharper. (1/400s, f/6.5, ISO 3200, 1365mm equivalent)

Canon SX60 HS Conclusion

The battle of the bridge cameras used to be a two-horse race between the Canon SX50 HS's huge zoom and the Panasonic FZ200's constant f/2.8 aperture. However, with the Canon's focus deteriorating at the long end of its zoom, the Panasonic took a clear lead overall with its superior performance and video quality.
This time it's harder to pick a winner. The Canon SX60 HS has largely caught up for performance and overtaken the FZ200 for video quality. Its lens performs better than its predecessor at telephoto focal lengths too. The Panasonic FZ1000 has raised the stakes for bridge cameras with its 1in sensor and 4K video, but at £750 it's beyond most people's shortlists.
On balance we still prefer the Panasonic FZ200, as its 24x (25-600mm) zoom is rarely insufficient and the f/2.8 aperture transforms image quality when there's limited light. However, for those who prioritise a huge zoom range over image quality in challenging conditions, the SX60 HS is the camera to buy.

Hardware
Sensor resolution 16 megapixels
Sensor size 1/2.3in
Focal length multiplier 5.52x
Viewfinder Electronic (922,000 dots)
Viewfinder magnification (35mm-equivalent), coverage 100%
LCD screen 3in (922,000 dots)
Articulated Yes
Touchscreen No
Orientation sensor Yes
Photo file formats JPEG, RAW (CR2)
Maximum photo resolution 4,608x3,456
Photo aspect ratios 4:3, 3:2, 16:9 1:1, 4:5
Video compression format MP4 (AVC) at up to 35Mbit/s
Video resolutions 1080p at 30/60fps, 720p at 30fps, VGA at 30fps
Slow motion video modes VGA at 120fps (1/4x), QVGA at 240fps (1/8x)
Maximum video clip length (at highest quality) 16m 0s
Controls
Exposure modes Program, shutter priority, aperture priority, manual
Shutter speed range 15 to 1/2,000 seconds
ISO speed range 100 to 3200
Exposure compensation EV +/-3
White balance Auto, 7 presets with fine tuning, manual
Auto-focus modes Multi, flexible spot, face detect, tracking
Metering modes Multi, centre-weighted, centre, face detect
Flash modes Auto, forced, suppressed, slow synchro, rear curtain, red-eye reduction
Drive modes Single, continuous, self-timer, AE bracket, focus bracket
Lens
Optical stabilisation Yes
Optical zoom (35mm-equivalent focal lengths) 65x (21-1365mm)
Maximum aperture (wide-tele) f/3.4-6.5
35mm-equivalent aperture f/19-36
Manual focus yes
Closest macro focus (wide) 0cm
Closest macro focus (tele) 1.8m
Physical
Card slot SDXC
Memory supplied None
Battery type Li-ion
Connectivity USB, AV, mini HDMI, microphone, wired remote
Wireless Wi-Fi, NFC
GPS Via smartphone app
Hotshoe Canon E-TTL
Body material Plastic
Accessories Neck strap
Weight 663g
Size (HxWxD) 93x128x121mm
Buying information
Warranty One year RTB
Price including VAT £449
Supplier www.jessops.com
Details www.canon.co.uk
Part code 9543B009AA

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